Venerable Fulton Sheen

In the early 1950s, a Catholic bishop in a cape and skullcap went up against comedian Milton Berle in the same primetime television slot — and won. Roughly thirty million Americans a week tuned in to watch Archbishop Fulton Sheen talk, at length and with no gimmicks beyond a chalkboard, about God. Decades later, his path toward sainthood would stall for reasons that had nothing to do with his television fame at all.

A bishop who beat a comedian in the ratings

Fulton J. Sheen was born in 1895 in El Paso, Illinois, and built a long career as a Catholic priest, theologian, and — most famously — one of the first major figures of American religious broadcasting. His television program, "Life Is Worth Living," ran from 1951 to 1957 and, at its peak, drew an estimated 30 million viewers a week, an audience large enough that Sheen was, for a time, genuinely competing for ratings against the comedian Milton Berle in the same broadcast slot. There were no special effects and no format tricks — just a bishop in his cassock and cape, a chalkboard, and a sustained ability to hold a mass television audience's attention while talking about philosophy, morality, and faith. It remains one of the more improbable success stories in the early history of American television.

A bishop in a black cassock and cape stands in a wood-paneled library beside a carved statue of the Madonna and Child, bookshelves lining the walls behind him.

Photograph of Bishop Fulton J. Sheen, 1952, Fred Palumbo, New York World-Telegram & Sun Collection, Library of Congress — public domain.

A cause slowed by a dispute over his own remains

Sheen died in 1979, and his cause for canonization moved forward over the following decades — until it ran into an unusually mundane obstacle. A dispute arose over where his remains should rest: New York, where he had died and was originally buried, or Peoria, Illinois, the diocese where his sainthood cause had been formally opened and was based. The disagreement dragged on for years and complicated the cause's progress in ways that had nothing to do with his life or holiness.

Renewed scrutiny during his years as a bishop

Separately, his cause has also faced scrutiny connected to his tenure as Bishop of Rochester, New York, from 1966 to 1969, specifically regarding how he responded to clergy sexual abuse allegations during that period — the kind of question the Church has taken far more seriously in recent decades than it once did, and one that any modern sainthood cause must be able to withstand.

Cleared for beatification, then abruptly postponed

By 2019, a miracle attributed to Sheen's intercession had been formally investigated and approved by the Vatican, clearing the way for his beatification. The ceremony was scheduled — and then postponed just weeks beforehand, without the beatification taking place. He has remained since at the rank of "Venerable," a stage earlier in the Church's process than "Blessed," which is conferred at beatification, or "Saint," conferred at canonization. His beatification is now scheduled for September 24, 2026; until that ceremony actually takes place, "Venerable" — not "Blessed," and certainly not "Saint" — remains the accurate title for him.

A model for religious broadcasting well before its time

Whatever the outcome of his cause, Sheen's influence on how religious content is presented to a mass audience is hard to overstate — decades before religious television and radio became a familiar genre, he had already proven a sustained, popular audience existed for it. He has no formal universal patronage, but he's informally and widely regarded as a natural touchstone for Catholic broadcasters and media evangelists, a role his own career defined almost by accident, one weekly broadcast at a time.

Trivia

How popular was Fulton Sheen's television show, really?
"Life Is Worth Living," which ran from 1951 to 1957, drew an estimated 30 million viewers a week at its peak — an extraordinary audience for religious broadcasting, especially given that Sheen was competing directly against major entertainment programming in the same time slot.
Why has Fulton Sheen's sainthood cause taken so long?
It stalled for two separate reasons: first, a years-long dispute over whether his remains should be moved from New York, where he died, to Peoria, Illinois, where his cause was formally based; and separately, renewed scrutiny of how he handled clergy sexual abuse allegations during his years as Bishop of Rochester from 1966 to 1969.
Has Fulton Sheen been beatified yet?
No — as of this writing, he remains at the rank of "Venerable," the stage below beatification; a Vatican-approved miracle cleared him for beatification in 2019, but the ceremony was abruptly postponed just weeks before it was due to take place, and his beatification is now scheduled for September 24, 2026.
What should Fulton Sheen be called right now — Blessed, or Saint?
Neither yet — he currently holds the title "Venerable," which is earlier in the Church's process than both "Blessed" (given at beatification) and "Saint" (given at canonization), so referring to him as either of those titles ahead of his actual beatification would be inaccurate.
What is Fulton Sheen remembered for besides television?
Beyond his broadcasting career, he's remembered as a gifted preacher and writer on Catholic spirituality, and he's informally associated today with media evangelism and religious broadcasters generally, given how thoroughly his career anticipated the modern use of television and radio to reach a mass audience with religious content.
✦   Link copied

Find us

Explore the full collection and bring sacred art into your home.